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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare workplace
  2. Prepare product
  3. Head and peel product
  4. Grade and pack product

Required Skills

Required skills

cleaning and maintaining a hygienic workplace

communicating orally to give and receive information

handling crustaceans safely and hygienically

identifying signs of spoilage and common crustacean defects diseases and parasites in raw and cooked species

identifying species and location of gills guts and internal skeleton

manual dexterity for quick head and shell removal

using safe manual handling techniques including minimising the risk of repetitive forceful constrained or awkward postures

Literacy skills used for

interpreting enterprise procedures

interpreting specifications

reading basic order forms

Numeracy skills used for

counting number of pieces in carton and weight of cartons

Required knowledge

crosscontamination of raw and cooked product

food safety procedures and regulations that apply when handling and storing crustaceans

personal workplace and product hygiene principles

enterprise quality system procedures addressing customer specifications product identification and traceability

safe storage and handling of foodgrade chemicals

spoilage pattern and common crustacean defects diseases and parasites

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to

follow the enterprise food safety program

recognise species and produce hygienically prepared headed andor peeled crustacean flesh that meets customer specifications and that are within workplace productivity and yield requirements

work safely following enterprise OHS procedures

Assessment must confirm knowledge of

crustacean defects diseases and parasites

enterprise safe work practices quality and food safety requirements relevant to processing crustaceans

location of gills guts and internal skeleton in different crustacean species

spoilage patterns of raw and cooked crustaceans

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment is to be conducted at the workplace or in a simulated work environment To ensure consistency and level of performance at least two types of crustaceans such as raw and cooked should be head and peeled

Resources may include

cooked crustaceans

fresh crustaceans

frozen crustaceans

raw crustaceans

knives clean prawn baskets waste tubs and running potable water

thaw tank

weighing scales

Method of assessment

The following assessment methods are suggested

demonstration

oral questions

Guidance information for assessment

This unit may be assessed holistically with other units within a qualification


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Relevant government regulations, licensing and other compliance requirements may include:

business or workplace operations, policies and practices

correct marketing names and labelling

environmental hazard identification, risk assessment and control

food safety/Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP), hygiene and temperature control along chain of custody and Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Export Control (Fish) orders

OHS hazard identification, risk assessment and control.

OHS guidelines may include:

appropriate workplace provision of first aid kits and fire extinguishers

clean, uncluttered, hygienic workplace

codes of practice, regulations and/or guidance notes which may apply in a jurisdiction or industry sector

enterprise-specific OHS procedures, policies or standards

hazard and risk assessment of workplace, maintenance activities and control measures

induction or training of staff, contractors and visitors in relevant OHS procedures and/or requirements to allow them to carry out their duties in a safe manner

OHS training register

safe lifting, carrying and handling techniques, including manual handling, and the handling and storage of hazardous substances

safe systems and procedures for the protection of people in the workplace

the appropriate use, maintenance and storage of PPE.

Food safety and hygiene regulations and procedures may include:

AQIS Export Control (Fish) orders

Australian Shellfish Sanitation program

chain of custody (temperature and contamination control)

equipment design, use and maintenance

HACCP

hygiene and sanitation requirements

location, construction and servicing of seafood premises

Primary Products Standard and the Australian Seafood Standard (voluntary)

requirements set out in Australian and New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA) Food Standards Code.

ESD principles may include:

controlling effluents, chemical residues, contaminants, wastes and pollution

improving energy efficiency

increasing use of renewable, recyclable and recoverable resources

minimising noise or odour emissions

reducing emissions of greenhouse gases

reducing energy use

reducing use of non-renewable resources

undertaking environmental hazard identification, risk assessment and control

using and recycling of water, and maintaining water quality.

PPE may include:

gloves, mitts or gauntlets, and protective hand and arm covering

insulated protective clothing for freezers or chillers and refrigeration units

non-slip and waterproof boots (gumboots) or other safety footwear

protective hair, beard and boot covers

uniforms, overalls or protective clothing (e.g. mesh and waterproof aprons).

Product may include:

cooked

fresh

frozen

uncooked (raw).

Equipmentand materials may include:

chemicals to control melanosis

chilled seawater

electric saw

freezer trays

ice slurries

peelings baskets

scales

thaw tank.

Customer specifications may relate to:

cutlet

gills (crabs)

gut (de-vein)

meat

melanosis

temperature

size grading.

Productivity and yield may include:

heading and peeling rates

peeled meat yields.

Species may include:

bugs

crabs

freshwater prawns

lobsters

prawns

yabbies and other freshwater crayfish.